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East Village tenants decry unsafe dust levels from building renovations 

BY THE VILLAGE SUN | East Village tenants of landlord Sonny Tran are calling on him to ensure that construction in their buildings is safe, repairs and maintenance are not ignored, and tenants’ health and safety are prioritized.

During the height of the construction at 219 E. Fifth St., a Tran-owned building, the city’s Department of Health found elevated lead levels — reportedly three times the legal level — in the construction dust. Dozens of violations for unsafe work and repairs and maintenance in his buildings currently exist. Tenants are concerned about future plans and say they requested multiple meetings with both Tran and Dime Bank, but could not secure even a simple meeting.

Some of the construction that occurred is known as “Frankensteining,” in which individual apartment units are combined together, which allows a landlord to set a new, higher, first-time rent. Frankensteining is one of the last ways to significantly raise rents of rent-regulated apartments after New York State passed the Housing Stability and Tenant Protection Act in 2019.

Meanwhile, a bill to close the Frankensteining “loophole” sits languishing unsigned on Governor Hochul’s desk, according to tenant activists.

“Our former landlord was far from perfect, but long-term tenants never faced the displacement pressure we do now with our current landlord,” said Merideth Genin, a tenant leader and native Lower East Sider. “The former landlord did not fill our homes with noxious fumes, or have us breathing dust with potential lead from improperly sealed dust barriers. I observed through an open doorway the two apartments on the floor below us being turned into what looked like a rooming house. Who knows what kind of neighbors he plans on moving there. Hearing the stories of others who live in Sonny Tran’s apartment buildings makes me fear for our future.”

A Sonny Tran tenant protested the landlord’s management of his East Village properties. (Cooper Square Committee)

“After 32 years living here, Tran Group buys our building, and seven weeks later I have a vacate order on my apartment,” said Dina Dillon, another tenant leader and longtime Lower East Sider. “[His] son Dinh Tran refuses to cash our checks while we’re living with lead dust contamination issues and combustible materials storage issues above our apartment.”

“All tenants deserve responsive management and safe living conditions because secure housing is the foundation for our wellbeing,” Councilmember Carlina Rivera said. “My office has supported constituents from 219 E. Fifth St. to address various issues, like housing repairs, bad construction practices, rodents and pests, leaks and more. With nearly 100 violations on this 14-unit building and the other 28 properties associated by ownership with this property, it is deeply concerning that the Tran Group continues to violate tenants’ rights. I remain committed to holding this landlord accountable.”

Also standing with the tenants are state Senator Brian Kavanagh, Assemblymembers Harvey Epstein and Deborah Glick and Comptroller Brad Lander.

“We stand in solidarity with tenants in Son Dinh Tran’s buildings,” said Yonatan Tadele, an organizer with the Cooper Square Committee. “They, like all tenants, are entitled to secure homes, responsive repairs and construction which follows all applicable city laws regarding safety. Sadly, a number of Mr. Tran’s tenants have had to deal with a bevy of issues at their buildings, most notably an accumulation of [Department of Housing Preservation and Development] code violations and elevated levels of lead — as a result of unsafe construction practices. We call on Mr. Tran to rectify these issues and be a responsible steward of his buildings going forward. We also demand that Dime Bank step up and take an active role in ensuring the safety of residents at 219 E. Fifth St.”

5 Comments

  1. Carol Frances Yost Carol Frances Yost December 10, 2023

    My, I respect the people who have provided very useful information here! Wow! I didn’t see any mention of pro bono attorneys, but the Commenters don’t feel that if they’re there, they would know the answers. I’m grateful to have had the pro bono assistance of Yetta Kurland when I was threatened with homelessness in 2015 after an eviction notice was placed on my door.

    I’m glad that some City officials are supporting these tenants.

  2. Jonathan Keller Jonathan Keller December 8, 2023

    BIS (DOB building info) doesn’t list any construction permits. Maybe a stop work order can be obtained if work without a permit is occurring.. Writing a physical letter to DOB used to get a 24 hour response. Dangerous conditions mandate a physical inspection. First and third Tuesdays there is DOB open house where you can meet with senior inspectors in person from 4 pm to 7 pm. Check with customer service at 212-393-2553. You could hand deliver a copy of the letter then.

  3. Van Van December 8, 2023

    https://hcr.ny.gov/system/files/documents/2022/10/ra-81-fillable.pdf

    You can also initiate the complaint online, starting on this page:

    https://rent.hcr.ny.gov/RentConnect/Tenant/DecreasedServicesOverview

    This is a form for reporting conditions in the common or public areas of your building:

    https://hcr.ny.gov/system/files/documents/2021/05/ra-84-fillable_0.pdf

    Note that the instructions urge you to give notice to your landlord and provide proof with your application, if the conditions you are complaining about don’t constitute an emergency (this page specifies those conditions that are emergency conditions–e.g., no functioning toilet, collapsed ceiling, no water, etc.). However, it is not necessary that you provide notice prior to filing your complaint–if you don’t DHCR will contact them before sending out an inspector.

  4. Van Van December 7, 2023

    https://manhattanda.org/d-a-bragg-announces-creation-of-the-offices-first-housing-tenant-protection-unit/

    Please file with Bragg’s office above – call them.

    https://formsnym.ag.ny.gov/OAGOnlineSubmissionForm/faces/OAGUECHome

    The state AG’s office (also above link) has a bit about filing for rent reduction:
    https://ag.ny.gov/resources/individuals/tenants-homeowners/legal-services-and-code-enforcement

    Frankensteining is usually done with the Dept. of Buildings NOT HAVING first approved the new floor plans– hence, illegally.

    File with state agencies (the city agencies are worse than useless): https://dos.ny.gov/code/complaints

    Federal lead law is the stronger than the city or state standard. For enforcement, look at https://www.epa.gov/enforcement/basic-information-enforcement

    Question: Is Dime Bank violating state laws by funding a landlord that criminally violates laws? I don’t know the answer, and I bet those pro- bono attorneys don’t either. Tish James might be interested. Look at this posting, dated today: https://ag.ny.gov/press-release/2023/attorney-general-james-works-hold-big-banks-accountable-violating-state-laws

    Here is something else those pro-bono attorneys don’t think about. If the landlord is violating the law in a manner which is criminal; moreover, the enforcement agencies don’t enforce the law as they are obliged to… can agents of the enforcement agencies be tried criminally? It has not been done– yet. (DOB officials have been prosecuted for taking bribes. Cyrus Vance who proceeded Bragg set up sting operation in Brooklyn, catching 50.)

    Wishing you all the luck in world with your Herculean struggle.

    • Barbara Barbara December 8, 2023

      https://rent.hcr.ny.gov/RentConnect/Tenant/DecreasedServicesOverview

      This is a form for reporting conditions in the common or public areas of your building:

      https://hcr.ny.gov/system/files/documents/2021/05/ra-84-fillable_0.pdf

      Note that the instructions urge you to give notice to your landlord and provide proof with your application, if the conditions you are complaining about don’t constitute an emergency (this page specifies those conditions that are emergency conditions–e.g., no functioning toilet, collapsed ceiling, no water, etc.). However, it is not necessary that you provide notice prior to filing your complaint–if you don’t DHCR will contact them before sending out an inspector.

      It may take them a while to send out an inspector, but one will come eventually. You will receive notice of the date and a time window, usually within a week or two of filing the complaint.

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